Self-Editing for CC Success
Posted: Thu May 14, 2009 2:02 pm
Self-editing is an essential skill to the writer who wants to be successful at Constant Content. The following tips can be used to improve your ability to proofread your own writing.
Wait Before Making Your Submission
If you have ever worked against a deadline, you know that words and sentences begin to run together after you've read them over again and again. Because your brain and your eyes get tired, it's always best to wait a certain length of time – between a day or two and a couple of weeks – after writing your article before making your submission to CC. This rest will enable you to see your work with fresh eyes and to catch any errors that have been made. During this time, you may have thought of a better way to express your idea, and you can now modify your piece to reflect your inspiration.
Get Help from a Buddy
Sure, it's your responsibility alone to find errors in your writing. But pairing up with a buddy (with whom you have established a mutual proofreading relationship) can give you the opportunity to get objective feedback about your work. You will also be able to offer someone else feedback. Critiquing other writers' works helps writers improve their own work.
Be wary, however, of relying too much upon a stronger writer to find all of your errors. Errors that have been identified should serve as warnings against making the same errors in the future. Knowing you consistently make errors within a certain aspect of writing, then expecting someone else to find these errors every time you write an article, is not a route to success.
Improving your writing and proofreading skills is an active process. Apply the information you have been given through a critique. Seek out rules that describe the correct way to formulate the intended result and create methods that will help you to remember it. Then practice doing it the right way.
Read Your Work Out Loud
Read your work to yourself out loud. This practice will help you to determine if your writing sounds natural and to find redundant wording. What your eyes don't see, your ears may hear.
Aside from enabling you to hear how your work sounds, reading your work out loud also forces you to slow down and evaluate each word's function within the sentence.
Question Yourself
After you have written your article, go back and question each decision you have (probably instinctively) made. Go through your article line by line and ask yourself the following questions:
Is this sentence clear?
Do all parts of the sentence agree?
Have I followed all punctuation rules?
Am I sure I know what this word means and how it is used in a sentence?
Does one sentence logically follow another, or do I need more transitional statements and to include more information?
Am I sure this word requires capitalization? Should this word begin with a lowercase letter?
Have I expressed myself in the most effective way possible?
Have I created strong paragraphs?
Where can I reduce wordiness?
If I am prone to making a certain error, have I avoided making this error within the piece?
Seek Out References, Handbooks, and Websites
If you are unsure about a certain aspect of grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, paragraph formation, word usage, or any other concept, look it up. Constant Content's forums provide some basic information, but if what you are looking for isn't there, Google search can help you find the answer to your question. Websites run by universities are the best sources, but blogs written by individual authors may not be reliable, so be sure the information you find comes from an authoritative source. M-W.com is a good online dictionary. Strunk & White's Elements of Style can be found online at: http://www.bartleby.com/141/
If you're really serious about improving your writing, get yourself a good thesaurus and shop online for proofreading and grammar references that can help you learn about writing standards and rules.
It is better to make sure you are correct rather than to guess and end up being wrong.
Use a Spell Check, but Don't Depend Upon It
Your word processor's spell checker is a wonderful tool. It can catch errors that your eyes might have missed. However, it isn't infallible. If you've used the wrong word with the right spelling, your spell checker can't help you. You must still check your article for word choice or typographical errors.
Grammar checkers are unhelpful if you aren't already familiar with grammar rules. Grammar checkers are only useful for the proofreading process. They help you ask the questions you should already be asking yourself. Unfortunately, they cannot teach a person grammar rules, nor can they be relied upon to make the decision for the writer if the writer is not already familiar with grammar rules.
Print Your Work
Print your article and read it away from your work station. You will have been so used to seeing your work develop on a glowing screen that the article will seem like a complely different manuscript in its new form - and you won't be distracted by menu bars, email, or your favorite website. This means that you may be able to find errors you repeatedly missed in the article's initial drafts. Mark up your printed article using a method that makes sense to you. Cross out irrelevant information, circle errors, use arrows to signify a move that improves the organization of information, and ask yourself questions in the margins that you intend to address when you return to the keyboard. Then apply your improvements to the saved copy of your file.
Read
Read classics, read the newspaper, read nonfiction or fiction. Examine how writers you respect form sentences and present ideas. Pay attention to rhythm and word choice. Ask yourself how you would have written the sentence differently. Look up words you are unfamiliar with. Think about how the writer provided you, the reader, with a manuscript that requires little effort on your part. Ask yourself how you can recreate this experience for your own readers.
Know that There is Always Room for Improvement
Even if you have gotten positive feedback about your writing from others, know that there is always room for improvement. Writers don't stop at a point in their development and say, “That's good enough.” Writers keep seeking more effective ways to express themselves. Writers continually build upon their knowledge base.
If a phrase is bugging you or if you have doubts about your sentence structure, rework the section in question until it obeys established rules and presents the information to the reader in a clear manner.
This self-editing process is an inherent part of the writing process. It will often take you longer to do than it will to write the first draft. If you set aside enough time to proofread your own work, it will show. And if you don't, it will show.
Wait Before Making Your Submission
If you have ever worked against a deadline, you know that words and sentences begin to run together after you've read them over again and again. Because your brain and your eyes get tired, it's always best to wait a certain length of time – between a day or two and a couple of weeks – after writing your article before making your submission to CC. This rest will enable you to see your work with fresh eyes and to catch any errors that have been made. During this time, you may have thought of a better way to express your idea, and you can now modify your piece to reflect your inspiration.
Get Help from a Buddy
Sure, it's your responsibility alone to find errors in your writing. But pairing up with a buddy (with whom you have established a mutual proofreading relationship) can give you the opportunity to get objective feedback about your work. You will also be able to offer someone else feedback. Critiquing other writers' works helps writers improve their own work.
Be wary, however, of relying too much upon a stronger writer to find all of your errors. Errors that have been identified should serve as warnings against making the same errors in the future. Knowing you consistently make errors within a certain aspect of writing, then expecting someone else to find these errors every time you write an article, is not a route to success.
Improving your writing and proofreading skills is an active process. Apply the information you have been given through a critique. Seek out rules that describe the correct way to formulate the intended result and create methods that will help you to remember it. Then practice doing it the right way.
Read Your Work Out Loud
Read your work to yourself out loud. This practice will help you to determine if your writing sounds natural and to find redundant wording. What your eyes don't see, your ears may hear.
Aside from enabling you to hear how your work sounds, reading your work out loud also forces you to slow down and evaluate each word's function within the sentence.
Question Yourself
After you have written your article, go back and question each decision you have (probably instinctively) made. Go through your article line by line and ask yourself the following questions:
Is this sentence clear?
Do all parts of the sentence agree?
Have I followed all punctuation rules?
Am I sure I know what this word means and how it is used in a sentence?
Does one sentence logically follow another, or do I need more transitional statements and to include more information?
Am I sure this word requires capitalization? Should this word begin with a lowercase letter?
Have I expressed myself in the most effective way possible?
Have I created strong paragraphs?
Where can I reduce wordiness?
If I am prone to making a certain error, have I avoided making this error within the piece?
Seek Out References, Handbooks, and Websites
If you are unsure about a certain aspect of grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, paragraph formation, word usage, or any other concept, look it up. Constant Content's forums provide some basic information, but if what you are looking for isn't there, Google search can help you find the answer to your question. Websites run by universities are the best sources, but blogs written by individual authors may not be reliable, so be sure the information you find comes from an authoritative source. M-W.com is a good online dictionary. Strunk & White's Elements of Style can be found online at: http://www.bartleby.com/141/
If you're really serious about improving your writing, get yourself a good thesaurus and shop online for proofreading and grammar references that can help you learn about writing standards and rules.
It is better to make sure you are correct rather than to guess and end up being wrong.
Use a Spell Check, but Don't Depend Upon It
Your word processor's spell checker is a wonderful tool. It can catch errors that your eyes might have missed. However, it isn't infallible. If you've used the wrong word with the right spelling, your spell checker can't help you. You must still check your article for word choice or typographical errors.
Grammar checkers are unhelpful if you aren't already familiar with grammar rules. Grammar checkers are only useful for the proofreading process. They help you ask the questions you should already be asking yourself. Unfortunately, they cannot teach a person grammar rules, nor can they be relied upon to make the decision for the writer if the writer is not already familiar with grammar rules.
Print Your Work
Print your article and read it away from your work station. You will have been so used to seeing your work develop on a glowing screen that the article will seem like a complely different manuscript in its new form - and you won't be distracted by menu bars, email, or your favorite website. This means that you may be able to find errors you repeatedly missed in the article's initial drafts. Mark up your printed article using a method that makes sense to you. Cross out irrelevant information, circle errors, use arrows to signify a move that improves the organization of information, and ask yourself questions in the margins that you intend to address when you return to the keyboard. Then apply your improvements to the saved copy of your file.
Read
Read classics, read the newspaper, read nonfiction or fiction. Examine how writers you respect form sentences and present ideas. Pay attention to rhythm and word choice. Ask yourself how you would have written the sentence differently. Look up words you are unfamiliar with. Think about how the writer provided you, the reader, with a manuscript that requires little effort on your part. Ask yourself how you can recreate this experience for your own readers.
Know that There is Always Room for Improvement
Even if you have gotten positive feedback about your writing from others, know that there is always room for improvement. Writers don't stop at a point in their development and say, “That's good enough.” Writers keep seeking more effective ways to express themselves. Writers continually build upon their knowledge base.
If a phrase is bugging you or if you have doubts about your sentence structure, rework the section in question until it obeys established rules and presents the information to the reader in a clear manner.
This self-editing process is an inherent part of the writing process. It will often take you longer to do than it will to write the first draft. If you set aside enough time to proofread your own work, it will show. And if you don't, it will show.